Which term refers to Personal Activities of Daily Living such as bathing, toileting, grooming, dressing, eating, and functional mobility?

Which term refers to Personal Activities of Daily Living such as bathing, toileting, grooming, dressing, eating, and functional mobility?

• A. ADLs
• B. IADLs
• C. Gross motor skills
• D. Social routines

Answer: (A)

The main idea here is recognizing the basic self-care tasks that people perform every day to take care of themselves. The activities listed—bathing, toileting, grooming, dressing, eating, and functional mobility—are classic examples of ADLs, or Activities of Daily Living. These are the essential personal care tasks needed for independent daily functioning. In contrast, IADLs (Instrumental Activities of Daily Living) cover more complex tasks that enable living independently in a community setting, such as meal planning and preparation, managing finances, shopping, housework, transportation, and medication management. Gross motor skills refer to broad movement abilities like walking, running, and balance—fundamental physical actions that support tasks but aren’t the tasks themselves. Social routines involve participation in social activities and interactions, not the basic self-care activities described. So, the term that fits these described activities is ADLs.

The main idea here is recognizing the basic self-care tasks that people perform every day to take care of themselves. The activities listed—bathing, toileting, grooming, dressing, eating, and functional mobility—are classic examples of ADLs, or Activities of Daily Living. These are the essential personal care tasks needed for independent daily functioning.

In contrast, IADLs (Instrumental Activities of Daily Living) cover more complex tasks that enable living independently in a community setting, such as meal planning and preparation, managing finances, shopping, housework, transportation, and medication management. Gross motor skills refer to broad movement abilities like walking, running, and balance—fundamental physical actions that support tasks but aren’t the tasks themselves. Social routines involve participation in social activities and interactions, not the basic self-care activities described.

So, the term that fits these described activities is ADLs.